“๐๐จ๐ฐ ๐๐จ ๐ ๐๐๐๐จ๐ฆ๐ ๐ ๐๐จ๐ซ๐ญ๐๐จ๐ฅ๐ข๐จ ๐๐๐ง๐๐ ๐๐ซ?” ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ ๐ช๐ฎ๐๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐ฐ๐ ๐๐ซ๐๐ช๐ฎ๐๐ง๐ญ๐ฅ๐ฒ ๐๐ง๐๐จ๐ฎ๐ง๐ญ๐๐ซ ๐ข๐ง ๐จ๐ฎ๐ซ ๐ง๐๐ญ๐ฐ๐จ๐ซ๐ค.
So, we thought we would offer a brief roadmap:
๐๐๐ฎ๐๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง: Begin with a degree in a numerical field like Economics, Mathematics, Accounting, Engineering, etc. This foundation can make entering the buy-side or sell-side significantly more accessible, especially early in your career. Additionally, considering an MSc in a similar numerical subject (eg. quantitative finance) can be even more of a game-changer for securing competitive front-office roles.
๐๐๐ซ๐ฅ๐ฒ ๐๐ฑ๐ฉ๐จ๐ฌ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ ๐ญ๐จ ๐๐ข๐ฌ๐ค-๐๐๐ค๐ข๐ง๐ : Get as close as possible to risk-takers and traders early in your career. Start learning about core skills like portfolio construction, risk management, and trading.
๐ ๐ซ๐๐ฆ๐๐ฐ๐จ๐ซ๐ค ๐ข๐ฌ ๐๐๐ฒ: Develop a clear framework for generating trade ideas and sizing positions. The ability to articulate this framework clearly and with discipline is crucial, especially during interviews with PMs and CIOs.
๐๐ซ๐๐๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐ฌ๐ฒ๐๐ก๐จ๐ฅ๐จ๐ ๐ฒ: Focus on trading psychology. A large amount of success as a Portfolio Manager is tied to your ability to stay calm, disciplined and composed, even when facing challenging market moves like the ones we have been seeing this year. Many of the top Portfolio Managers that we know at Hedge Funds even have their own personal trading psychology coach, similar to a top athlete working with a sports psychologist.
๐๐ฉ๐๐๐ข๐๐ฅ๐ข๐ฌ๐ ๐ข๐ง ๐๐ง ๐๐ฌ๐ฌ๐๐ญ ๐๐ฅ๐๐ฌ๐ฌ ๐จ๐ซ ๐๐ญ๐ซ๐๐ญ๐๐ ๐ฒ: Focus on mastering a specific asset class or discipline within markets that you enjoy and where you are dedicated to continuous learning and development. Beginning as an analyst or strategist is an ideal gateway to honing your methodology and setting you on the path to a PM role. For example, many (but not all) of the top Macro Portfolio Managers that we know started off as Strategists and many of the top Equity Portfolio Managers that we know started off as Equity Analysts.
๐๐๐ญ๐ฐ๐จ๐ซ๐ค๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ฐ๐ข๐ญ๐ก ๐๐๐ฌ ๐๐ง๐ ๐๐๐๐ซ๐ฎ๐ข๐ญ๐๐ซ๐ฌ: Engage with industry recruiters to gauge the market pulse and potential openings for Assistant PM roles or any kind of role that will put you on the path to eventually running your own book. Additionally, forge relationships with seasoned PMs for guidance and insights into their career trajectory.
๐๐จ๐ง๐ฌ๐ข๐๐๐ซ ๐๐๐ซ๐ญ๐ข๐๐ข๐๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ: Pursuing certifications like the CFA can be helpful but not essential.ย While not usually a requirement for PM roles, having the CFA can certainly increase your chances of landing good roles earlier in your career. Other qualifications like the ACA can also be useful, especially in roles that require a lot of analysis of company balance sheets, such as Equity Research Analysts.
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